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Scientific Name: Castilleja miniata    Common Name: Great Red Paintbrush    Family: Figwort    Color: Red   Description: It is not the petals that carry paintbrush's color but its bracts. The petals are actually yellow to green two-lipped tubes beneath the bracts. Habitat: Moist areas as high as timberline. Edibility/Toxicity: Although paintbrush is seldom used for food or medicine today, the flowers are edible in small quantities. The plant easily absorbs selenium, a potentially toxic mineral that may be helpful in treating cancer. Comments: Historically paintbrush was used by some Native Americans to treat rheumatism and venereal disease. As the name suggests, they also used it as a paintbrush.